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As a cardiologist, you need to know about electromagnetic interference (EMI) that can affect your patients’ implanted heart rhythm devices
Electromagnetic fields are invisible lines of force resulting from a combination of:
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The following are potential device behaviors that may occur as a result of exposure to electromagnetic fields.
| Potential device behaviors | ICDs/ CRT-Ds | Pacemakers /CRT-Ps |
| Asynchronous pacing (pacing independent of underlying cardiac activity) |
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| Inhibition of pacing (pacing therapy not provided when needed) |
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| Ventricular pacing at Maximum Tracking Rate | ■ | ■ |
| Inhibition of tachyarrhythmia therapy (shock therapy not provided when needed) |
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| Inappropriate shocks (shock therapy provided when not needed) |
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| Deactivation of tachyarrhythmia therapy* | ■ |
EMI testing of patients’ home and workplace environments , performed in accordance with the medical device manufacturer’s established guidelines, can enhance patient outcomes in terms of:
EMF Testing USA meticulously measures electromagnetic interference with the patient’s heart device, at both the patient’s home and workplace. The resulting report provides the medical professional with data showing potential problem areas, and ways to minimize patient exposure to electromagnetic fields. Recommendations are designed to ensure compliance with device manufacturers’ guidelines and to provide a healthy and safe environment for the patient.